Paint

Gilsonite in Paints and Coatings: An Overview

· 1 min read · Sun Gilsonite Technical Team

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Gilsonite in Paints and Coatings: An Overview – Strapped and wrapped gilsonite pallets ready to ship

Gilsonite is a classic resin for black industrial paints and protective coatings. It dissolves in common solvents and oils and gives tough, glossy, chemical-resistant films.

Key benefits

  • Deep black colour without large amounts of pigment
  • High gloss
  • Water, acid and alkali resistance
  • Good adhesion to steel, concrete and wood
  • Low cost compared with many synthetic resins

Typical products

  • Black enamels and japans
  • Primers and anti-corrosion paints
  • Wood stains and preservatives
  • Underbody coatings
  • Roof and tank coatings
Rows of palletized gilsonite in the loading yard – paint application

How it is used

Gilsonite is dissolved in aromatic or aliphatic solvents, drying oils or alkyds, then combined with fillers and other resins.

Where gilsonite fits among coating resins

Resin Typical use Gilsonite’s role
Drying oils / alkyds Enamels, primers Adds hardness, gloss, black colour
Bitumen Protective black coatings Raises softening point
Hydrocarbon resins General industrial Partial replacement in dark coatings

Formulation tips

  • Pre-dissolve gilsonite in solvent or hot oil to make a varnish.
  • Add pigments and fillers after the gilsonite is fully dissolved.
  • Adjust driers in oil and alkyd systems; gilsonite can slow oxidation slightly.

Typical properties of gilsonite coatings

Deep black colour, high gloss when fresh, good water and acid resistance, and strong adhesion to blasted steel and concrete. Gilsonite films can chalk under strong UV over time, so topcoats are used for long-term exterior appearance.

See paint grade gilsonite and gilsonite solvent solubility guide.

Recommended product

Data sheet

Ink & Paint Grade Gilsonite

Data sheet – Ink & Paint Grade Gilsonite
PropertyTypical valueTest method
AppearanceDark brown–black powderVisual
Softening point (R&B)150 – 180 °CASTM D36
Ash content, max3 %ASTM D3174
Moisture, max1 %ASTM D95
Solubility in toluene, min99 %ASTM D2042
Particle size200 – 600 meshSieve
Typical dosageInk varnish: 20–40 % in oil
Packing25 kg paper bags with PE liner, palletized.

Typical values. The final specification is confirmed in the COA of each shipment.

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