Choosing a Bituminous Waterproofing Primer
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Primers improve adhesion of membranes and coatings.
Types
- Solvent-based (fast drying, deep penetration)
- Emulsion-based (low odour)
Gilsonite primers
Excellent wetting and fast drying.

What a primer does
A primer penetrates the pores of concrete or masonry, binds dust and creates a bituminous surface that the next layer can bond to. Without primer, membranes and coatings can peel.
Choosing a primer
| Primer type | Drying | Best for |
|---|---|---|
| Solvent-based gilsonite | Fast | Concrete, metal, cold weather |
| Bitumen emulsion | Slower | Indoor, low-odour areas |
Application
- Apply on clean, dry substrates.
- Use a brush or roller to work the primer into pores.
- Do not over-apply; a thin, even coat is best.
- Allow to dry fully before torching or applying hot compounds.
Why gilsonite primers
Gilsonite gives fast drying, good wetting and a firm, non-tacky film that does not pick up dust before the next layer.
Recommended product
Data sheet
Coating & Waterproofing Grade Gilsonite
| Property | Typical value | Test method |
|---|---|---|
| Appearance | Black powder | Visual |
| Softening point (R&B) | 150 – 200 °C | ASTM D36 |
| Ash content, max | 5 % | ASTM D3174 |
| Moisture, max | 1 % | ASTM D95 |
| Solubility in TCE, min | 97 % | ASTM D2042 |
| Particle size | ≤ 200 mesh | Sieve |
| Typical dosage | 5 – 25 % of compound | |
| Packing | 25 kg bags palletized; 1 MT jumbo bags. | |
Typical values. The final specification is confirmed in the COA of each shipment.


