Casting

Mould and Core Coatings Containing Gilsonite

· 1 min read · Sun Gilsonite Technical Team

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Mould and Core Coatings Containing Gilsonite – Palletized gilsonite bags wrapped in clear film

Refractory coatings protect mould and core surfaces from molten metal. Fine gilsonite can enhance their performance.

Function

Micronized gilsonite in the coating produces a reducing atmosphere and lustrous carbon at the coating surface.

Formulation

  • Refractory filler (zircon, graphite, alumina silicate)
  • Binder and suspension agent
  • Carrier (water or alcohol)
  • Small amount of micronized gilsonite
Gilsonite pallet on the stretch-wrapping machine – casting application

Benefits

Smoother surfaces, easier cleaning and reduced veining in some cases.

Typical uses of coatings

  • Cores in heavy iron castings
  • Areas prone to penetration
  • Large moulds in no-bake systems

Dosage in coatings

Micronized gilsonite is usually added at low levels, typically a few percent of the solids. Higher levels can affect coating rheology and drying.

Application

Apply by dipping, brushing or spraying, then dry thoroughly before closing the mould.

Use micronized gilsonite. See gilsonite in core sand.

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Data sheet

Micronized Gilsonite

Data sheet – Micronized Gilsonite
PropertyTypical valueTest method
AppearanceDark brown fine powderVisual
Particle size300 – 600 meshLaser / sieve
Softening point (R&B)150 – 180 °CASTM D36
Ash content, max3 %ASTM D3174
Moisture, max1 %ASTM D95
Solubility in toluene, min99 %ASTM D2042
Specific gravity @ 25°C1.04 – 1.06ASTM D70
Typical dosageInk varnish: 20–40 % in oil.
Packing25 kg multi-wall paper bags with PE liner, palletized.

Typical values. The final specification is confirmed in the COA of each shipment.

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